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2023年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题(含解析,无听力原文及解析)

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2023年无锡中考英语试题一、单项选择1.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)________ is your hometown I can’t find it anywhere on the map.A.What B.Which C.When D.Where2.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)—Look at the boy on the right. What’s he doing—He’s ________.A.doing some cleaning B.washing the dishesC.doing some shopping D.washing the clothes3.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Think about it and ask ________: have you really done everything right A.you B.yourself C.me D.myself4.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)A new bridge was built ________ the Yellow River last year.A.around B.across C.against D.along5.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)—Thank goodness! The virus is gone.—Well, it’s ________ to say that. You’d better still wear a mask in public.A.too late B.late enough C.too early D.early enough6.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Hey, Aunt Jenny! It’s you! I didn’t expect you ________ over. What a nice surprise!A.had come B.have come C.would come D.will come7.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck.A.hardly B.hard C.highly D.high8.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)—You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ________!—What am I supposed to say after all this Just leave me alone!A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing9.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Oh, come on! ________ you doubt everything I say I’m not a three-year-old!A.Can’t B.Can C.Mustn’t D.Must10.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)I will try my best to help you, ________ I don’t know what to start with yet.A.whether B.since C.though D.until11.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Stop asking ________ questions. Everyone is laughing at you.A.so wise B.such wise C.so silly D.such silly12.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)—You know ________ In 12 hours!— That’s crazy. How is it even possible A.how soon we must finish the task B.how often we must finish the taskC.how soon must we finish the task D.how often must we finish the task13.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)—Let’s go and get something to eat. What do you ________ —How about fish and chips A.suggest B.imagine C.suppose D.insist14.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)—It looks as if we’re going to lose.—________ We’ve never won a game. Not even once.A.Who cares B.You sure C.Who knows D.You kidding二、完形填空(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I knew Marty’s magic was fake (假的), but I just couldn’t prove it. One day I caught a lucky break. At lunch, Marty was going on about how he could make things15. He had a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other.That’s when I16it: a thin piece of fishing line around the end of the pencil and attached (连接) to Marty’s shirt! Sure enough, he made it by sliding (滑动) the ring over the pencil and hanging it from the line. No one else17the line, and soon the whole dining hall was cheering. When the crowds were gone, I walked over. It was time to18the Magic Marty show.“I know how you did it,” I said, looking him right in the eye. “19,” Marty replied. “But the first law of magic is that…”“It was the fishing line.”Marty became20. He looked a bit worried. Without all his confidence, he seemed more normal (平常). I suddenly felt bad.“So, are you going to tell other people ” he asked. I thought about it for a moment. If I did, I would21be able to prove that Marty’s magic was fake. But would that really make me feel happy What about Marty He might22his new friends. How would that make him feel “Nah,” I said. “It will be a23between you and me.”Marty let out a relieved sigh, and I turned to walk away.“Wait!” Marty jumped in front of me. “You’ve got a pretty good eye for magic. If you’ re24, I have an idea.”That’s how the Magic Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began.15.A.disappear B.grow C.float D.change16.A.saw B.heard C.felt D.smelt17.A.confirmed B.noticed C.explained D.supported18.A.watch B.praise C.create D.end19.A.Indeed B.Maybe C.However D.Anyway20.A.polite B.crazy C.silent D.curious21.A.finally B.properly C.easily D.mainly22.A.make B.leave C.greet D.lose23.A.trick B.secret C.present D.reward24.A.surprised B.impressed C.satisfied D.interested三、阅读单选(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)London Bridge Michael Fiandaca Age 7·Illinois Best FriendsBest friends have magic, not the kind you see. If you want to see it, love is the key. Eddie Schiller Age 9·New YorkSinging Irene Lu Age 8·ShanghaiHomeHome, a place to go after a day of fun. Home, a place to go after work is done. Home, a place where family gathers. Home, to be another place I would not rather. Jack Stewart Age 9·New Jersey25.This is probably a page taken from _________.A.a magazine for children B.a magazine for adultsC.a comic book for children D.a comic book for adults26.All the four children _________.A.are from the US B.write poems well C.are under age 10 D.draw pictures well27.Who described a place of interest A.Michael Fiandaca. B.Eddie Schiller. C.Jack Stewart. D.Irene Lu.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)28.This reading material mainly introduces _________.A.a pet B.a book C.a club D.a writer29.Pets and Their People is mainly about _________.A.how to care for animals B.how to train your petC.how to protect animals D.how to feed your pet30.To win a free copy of Pets and Their People, you must _________.A.fill in a form online before June B.write to Jess FrenchC.get your parent’s permission D.join the book club(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Sam and I walked along the main street, the small buildings giving us a break from the sun. Through the window of the candy shop I could see tubes of colorful jelly beans. A sign on the window’s glass read LOST: Gold and blue necklace. Verry special. If found, call Chrissy at 555-9924.Chrissy had drawn a crayon version of the necklace at the bottom of the poster and a border made of orange exclamation points.The necklace looked different from the one I clutched (紧握) in my pocket, I decided. Rounder, bluer. The poster appeared old and weathered. It must have been put up months ago.“Hey,” Sam asked, “are you coming with me ”We continued to walk, and I noticed four more posters. Someone must have returned that necklace by now, I thought.Once home, I placed the necklace into my old yellow retainer box. I’d cleaned it out and made it my special place for special things. So far, it held twin miniature seashells, a pebble that looked exactly like a bird’s egg, and 11 half-burnt birthday candles.I looked at the stone, so clean and polished. Could it be Chrissy’s Was it her “very special” necklace “Uncle Coop,” I called, “would you take me to the store ”We went into town together and stopped at Luann’s. Uncle Coop let me borrow his cell phone to call the number on the poster.“Hello ” said a girl’s voice after one ring.“Hi,” I said, ▲ . “Is this Chrissy ”“Yes.”“Um, my name is Ryan. I think I may have something that belongs to you.”“My necklace ”Fifteen minutes later, I was sitting at a table across from Chrissy. We were drinking milkshakes and sharing an order of sweet-potato fries while Uncle Coop and Chrissy’s dad drank coffee at the counter.“It was a gift from my mom,” she said, “before she got sick.”Chrissy looked down at the blue stone in her hand.“I’m really sorry,” I said. “Holding on to it somehow makes things a little better,” she said. “Do you know what I mean ”I thought about the mean kids at school and how holding on to beautiful things often made me feel better.I nodded. “I think I do.”31.Which word is the most suitable for ▲ A.patient B.excited C.nervous D.relaxed32.What can we infer from the passage about the necklace A.Chrissy had lost it in the candy shop. B.Ryan and Sam found it together.C.Chrissy’s mother bought it long ago. D.Ryan wanted to keep it at first.33.Which is the best title for this story A.An Honest Girl B.Lost and Found C.An Important Gift D.Family and Love(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Pet parrots that are allowed to make video calls to other birds show signs of feeling less isolated, according to scientists.The study, which involved giving the birds a computer that they could use to make video calls, found that they began to engage in more social behaviors including preening, singing and playing. The birds were given a choice of which “friend” to call on a touchscreen computer and the study showed that the parrots that called other birds most often were the most popular choices.Ilyena Hirskyj-Douglas, of the University of Glasgow and a co-author of the study, said that video calls had helped many people feel less isolated in the last few years. She added, “There are 20 million parrots living in people’s homes in the USA, and we wanted to explore whether those birds might benefit (受益) from video calling too. If we gave them the chance to call other parrots, would they choose to do so, and would the experience benefit the parrots and their caregivers ”Their study of 18 pet parrots suggested that there were, indeed, benefits for the birds. In the wild, many species of parrots live in large groups, but as pets they are, kept alone or in a small group. Living alone can cause birds, to develop mental problems, which include rocking, walking back and forth, or self-harming behaviors such as feather-plucking.The parrots first learned to ring a bell and then touch a photo of another bird on the screen of a computer to make a call to that bird, with the help of their owners. In total the birds made 147 calls to each other during the study, while owners took detailed notes on the birds’ behavior and the researchers later reviewed the video footage.Jennifer Cunha of Northeastern University said that the parrots “seemed to know” that they were communicating with other birds. “All the bird owners in the study said they valued the experience, and would want to continue using the system with their parrots in the future,” she said.“I was quite surprised at so many different behaviors,” said Hirskyj-Douglas. “Some would sing, some would play around and go upside down, others would want to show another bird their toys.”34.The main purpose of the study is to find out _________.A.if parrots can learn to make video calls B.if parrots can benefit from video callingC.why parrots can have so many benefit D.why parrots can develop mental problems35.What can we learn about the pet parrots A.Their way to communicate is singing. B.Most of them used to live in large groups.C.The most popular ones made most calls. D.They can make video calls by themselves.36.Which word has the closest meaning to “isolated” A.amazed B.calm C.scared D.lonely37.The following paragraph can best go after ________.Video calling could reproduce some of the social benefits of living in a group, according to Rébecca Kleinberger, of Northeastern University and first author of the study.A.Paragraph 1 B.Paragraph 2 C.Paragraph 3 D.Paragraph 4四、根据汉语提示填空38.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Are you sure the new method will (奏效) 39.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Please send me a(答复) as soon as possible.40.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)I won’t tell you my plan(除非) you tell me yours.41.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)The singer was almost (不知名的) in this country until recently.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空42.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)The(win) of this year’s Spelling Bee is… Daniel!43.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)The Changjiang Delta is a very(wealth) area in China.44.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Some people don’t like the fruit(simple) because of smell.45.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Our planet is becoming more and more (pollute). How can we start all over again 46.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)The firemen had no choice but(break) the window.47.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)This T-shirt(make) of silk and it feels very smooth.48.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Whatyou(do) to my computer It’s dead!49.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)If this(go) on, the wild animals will soon have nowhere to live.50.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Sorry, buddy. I(drive) at the moment. Can I call you back later 51.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Go and have a good sleep, baby. Let me(worry) about these things.52.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)There (be) at least six underground lines in Wuxi in five years’ time.53.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)China’s Shenzhou-15 astronauts(take) a 7-hour-long spacewalk in February, 2023.六、阅读填表(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。To support the employment (就业) of disabled people in Guangzhou, Starbucks has opened its first “Silent Café” in China where almost half the staff are hearing impaired.Fourteen out of the thirty staff members have trouble hearing, and so Starbucks has created a café that doesn’t require customers to say anything—nor the staff to hear anything. “This might be the quietest Starbucks among the over 3800 shops on the Chinese mainland,” says Leo Tsoi, Chief Operating Officer of Starbucks, China.The newly opened “Silent Café” has a special ordering system where all food and drinks are numbered, letting customers easily write down their order and allowing them to place orders without having to say a word.Chen Siting, a staff member shares her thoughts about the idea. “We cannot hear you but would like to share a tasty coffee with you,” says Siting. “I believe more people like me could find a career they dream about in the future,” she continues.Like Siting, Zhu Jieying, has been working at Starbucks for about seven years, making him its first hearing-impaired coffee master. He has hopes that Starbucks could open more opportunities (机遇) for those who are disabled, and encourage them to prove themselves and to explore more possibilities in life.Title; Starbucks “Silent Café”Basic information The first one in China was54in Guangzhou. Almost half its staff have hearing55. Its customers place their order without having to say anything by writing down certain56.Staff members’ thoughts Chen Siting: More hearing-impaired people like me could find their57career in the future. Zhu Jieying: Starbucks could58disabled people with more opportunities.七、完成句子59.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)再加把劲!你要么领先,要么落后。Work harder! You either or fall behind.60.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)你篮球打得这么好,为何不去参加校队的选拔?You play basketball so well. Why not go and the school team 61.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)赫本被选中出演《罗马假日》中一位年轻公主的角色。Hepburn was chosen to of a young princess in Roman Holiday.62.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)我的上司习惯打断别人说话,这挺不礼貌的。My boss and it’s quite rude.63.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)南希从小就因对舞蹈有天赋而出名。Nancy was when she was a child.64.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)没有人确切地知道这对老夫妇结婚多久了,但他们似乎一直相爱。Nobody knows, but they always seem to love each other very much.八、电子邮件65.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题,为此《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏,倾听读者的心声,并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予以回复。假设你是李华,最近也遇上了些烦心事,请给该专栏发一封英文邮件,讲述你的烦恼并寻求建议。注意事项:(1)邮件内容须自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;(2)词数在100左右,邮件开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;(3)邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。Dear Mr. Friend,I’m writing to you about the problem I’m facing at the moment.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua试卷第1页,共3页试卷第1页,共3页参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:你的家乡在哪里?我在地图上找不到它。考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Which哪一个;When什么时候;Where哪里。根据“I can’t find it anywhere on the map.”可知,此处指询问家乡的位置,应用where提问。故选D。2.A【详解】句意:——看右边的男孩。他在干什么?——他在打扫卫生。考查动词短语辨析和常识。do some cleaning打扫卫生;wash the dishes洗碗;do some shopping购物;washing the clothes洗衣服。根据图片显示可知,男孩正在打扫卫生。故选A。3.B【详解】句意:想一想,然后问自己:你真的把每件事都做对了吗?考查反身代词。you你;yourself你自己;me我;myself我自己。根据“Think about it and ask”可知是指问自己,应用反身代词,结合“have you”可知应用yourself,故选B。4.B【详解】句意:去年在黄河上建了一座新桥。考查介词辨析。around围绕;across横穿;against反对;along沿着。根据常识可知桥应该是横跨黄河,用across,故选B。5.C【详解】句意:——谢天谢地!病毒消失了。——嗯,现在说还为时过早。在公共场合你最好还是戴口罩。考查词汇辨析。too late太晚;late enough足够晚;too early太早;early enough足够早。根据“You’d better still wear a mask in public.”可知,在公共场合要戴口罩,故说“病毒消失了”还为时过早,排除A、B选项。too…to结构表否定,enough…to结构表肯定,此处指这样说还太早,表否定意义,故用too early。故选C。6.C【详解】句意:嘿,珍妮阿姨!是你!我没想到你会过来。多么惊喜啊!考查动词时态。由“didn’t expect”可知,主句时态是一般过去时,则从句也应为过去时态。“来”的动作发生在将来,应为将来时,故空格处为过去将来时,结构是would do。故选C。7.C【详解】句意:在我们的文化中,扮鬼是极不寻常的。人们认为这会带来厄运。考查词汇辨析。hardly几乎不;hard困难的,努力地;highly非常;high高的。根据“People think it will bring bad luck.”可知,扮鬼在中国文化中是非常不寻常的,highly unusual“极不寻常”,副词highly修饰形容词unusual。故选C。8.B【详解】句意:——你今天很安静,汤姆。跟我说话。说点什么。任何事情都行!——发生了这一切,我该说什么?别烦我!考查代词辨析。Something某事;Anything任何事;Everything每件事;Nothing无事。根据“You’ve been so quiet today, Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ...!”可知,让汤姆说什么都行,故选B。9.D【详解】句意:哦,别这样!你非得要怀疑我所说的一切吗?我不是三岁小孩!考查情态动词的用法。Can’t不能;Can能;Mustn’t禁止;Must偏要,非得。根据“...you doubt everything I say I’m not a three-year-old!”可知,此处是抱怨的语气,“你非得要怀疑我所说的一切吗”,用must表示“偏要、非得”。故选D。10.C【详解】句意:我将尽力帮助你,虽然我还不知道从何做起。考查从属连词辨析。whether是否;since自从;though虽然;until直到。根据“I will try my best to help you, ...I don’t know what to start with yet.”可知,前后构成让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。11.D【详解】句意:别再问这些愚蠢的问题了。每个人都在嘲笑你。考查so与such的区别以及形容词辨析。wise明智的;silly愚蠢的。so修饰形容词,such修饰名词,此空要修饰名词questions,应用such修饰。根据“Everyone is laughing at you”可知,此处指不要问愚蠢的问题,故选D。12.A【详解】句意:——你知道我们要多久完成任务吗?12小时内!——这太疯狂了。这怎么可能?考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,从句用陈述语序,排除C和D选项。根据“In 12 hours”可知,in+一段时间,要用how soon引导宾语从句,故选A。13.A【详解】句意:——我们去吃点东西吧。你有什么建议?——鱼和薯条怎么样?考查动词辨析。suggest建议;imagine想象;suppose设想;insist坚持。根据“How about fish and chips”可知,询问对方的建议,故选A。14.A【详解】句意:——看起来我们要输了。——谁在乎呢?我们从来没有赢过一场比赛。一场都没有。考查情景交际。Who cares谁在乎呢;You sure你确定;Who knows谁知道;You kidding你在开玩笑。根据“We’ve never won a game. Not even once.”可知,一次都没赢过,所以不在乎。故选A。15.C16.A17.B18.D19.B20.C21.A22.D23.B24.D【导语】

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